Corn and cotton planter



(No Model.)

- J. T. MGNORTON.

No. 345,389. Patented July 13; 1886.

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UNITED STATES 'PATENT Ormea.

JOHN T. MONORTON, OF BURNET, TEXAS.

CORN AND COTTON PLANTER.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 345,389. dated July'13V, 1886.

' Application filed December 18, 1885. Serial No. 186,023. (No model.)

To @ZZ whom, t may concern,.-

Be it known Vthat I, JOHN T. MONORTON, a citizen of the United States,residing at Burnet, in the county 'of Burnet and State of Texas, haveinvented certain new and use- -ful Improvements in Corn and CottonPlanters; and I d0 hereby declare that the following is a full, clear,and exact description of the saine, reference being had to the annexeddrawings, making a part of this specification, and to the letters andfigures of reference marked thereon.r

Figure 1 of the drawings is a perspective view of my invention, with thehopper partly broken away to show the interior thereof; and Fig. 2,adetail sectional view of the pockets, disk," and brush.

The object of the Apresent invention is t0 providea simple andpractically-operating corn and cotton planter; and it consists in theseveral details of construction, substantially as shown in the drawings,and hereinafter described and claimed.

In the accompanying drawings, A represents the hopper, divided into twoseparate compartments by the removable partition B, said hopper beinghinged at its rear side toa platform, C, as sho'wn at a. The platform Cforms the bottom of the hopper A, and is rabbeted around its edge, asshown at b, to form a seat for the lower rim of the hopper, and insure atight joint between it and the platform. The hinging of the hopper Aadmits of its being thrown back when the interior thereof needscleaning, and when down in place it is held to the platform G by anyfastening device found most preferable.

To the patform C are attached the beams c of suitable plows, D E,provided with handles F, and forward of these is the plow or shovel Gfor opening the furrow, these shovels being of the usual form andconstruction. i

The platform C, which forms the bottom of the hopper A, has elongatedslots therein, through which project the periphery of disks II I, saiddisks being keyed or otherwise rigidly secured to a revolving axle, uponthe ends of which are secured rimless wheels J, by which the shaft isgiven a rotary motion.

The disk H has pockets d to receive and discharge the corn, the capacityof the pockets being regulated by adjustable bottoms e.

To the upper side of the platform C, I connect a brush, K, which islocated directly over the periphery of the disk, as shown more clearlyin Fig. 2. This brush is both removable and vertically adjustable, sothat it can be replaced by a new one or adjusted to com pensate forwear, said adjustment being'at` tained by means of the regulatingnut fupon the screw-threaded end of the stationary bolt g and the spring h.Any suitable means, however, may be employed for rendering the brushboth removable and adjustable.

The disk I is provided with pins i, which are brought successivelyagainst arms k of an agitator, L, said agitator having its bearing atits lower end in a plate, Z,.secured to the platform C, and its upper oropposite end in ia longitudinal brace, m, at the upper part of thehopper A. The upper end of the agitator L is permanently connected tothe brace m, but its lower end simply rests in a mortise or hole in thebearing-plate l.' Thuswhen the hopper A is thrown back the agitator iscarried with it. A laterallyadjustable gageplate, M, is connected to theplatform C, to regulate the quantity of seed discharged.

When planting corn, the partition B is employed, and when plantingcotton the partition is removed, so as to have the entire capacity ofthe hopper, the cotton-seed being such as not to pass through or bedistributed by the disk H.

The purpose of the brush K is to keep the periphery of thedisk H freefrom corn adhering thereto, also to regulate the quantity carried aroundby the pockets d by brushing the corn level with the periphery.

Having now fully described my invention,- what vI claim as new, anddesire to secure by Letters Patent, is l l. In a corn and cottonplanter, a hinged hopper provided with a removable partition vand anagitator, in combination with a platform to serve as a bottom to thehopper, and two revolving disks, one provided with pins for operatingthe agitator when cottonseed is to be sown and the other disk havingpockets pockets, substantially as and for the purpose to receive thecorn when used as a planter, specified. substantially as and for thepurpose set forth. In testimony that I claim the above I have 2. In acorn and cotton planter, a hinged hereunto subscribed my naine in thepresence I5 5 hopper provided with a removable partition of witnesses.

and an agitator connected at one end to a longitudinal brace on saidhopper, in ooinbina- J' T MCNORTON' tion with a platform rabbeted, asshown, and fitnessesz formed with slots, disks Working in the slots,GEO. R. L. MEHE'RVILLE,

1o one of which is provided with pins to oper- W`. W'HIPLETT,

ate the agitator and the other disk having V. XV. TROTTER.

It is hereby certified that Letters Patent No. 345,389, granted July 13,1886, upon the application-of John T. MoNorton, of Burnet, Texas, for animprovement in Corn and Cotton Planters, was erroneously issued to saidMoNorton instead of to Jasper Alvin Brooks, of same place, assignee ofthe entire interest in said invention; that the proper correction hasbeen made in the les and records of the oase in the Patent Office, andshould be read in the Letters Patent to make it conform thereto.

Signed, oountersigned, and sealed this 20th day of July, A. D. 1886.

[SEAL] H. L. MLDROW,

Acting Secretary of the Interior.

Countersigned M. V. MONTGOMERY,

Commissioner of Patents.

Correction in Letters Patent No. 345,389.

